Slovakia heading for a pro-Russian U-turn?

Slovakia's parliamentary elections on Saturday could bring former prime minister Robert Fico back into power. The populist politician, who is under investigation on suspicion of criminal activities, has vociferously positioned himself against support for Ukraine. Fico's Smer party has a narrow lead in the polls over liberal Progresívné Slovensko led by MEP Michal Šimečka. Europe's press stresses the importance of this vote.

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Sme (SK) /

Polls point to exodus of disappointed citizens

Up to 15,000 Slovaks would leave their country if Fico wins, according to recent polls. Sme can well understand this:

“These people will not want to give this country yet another chance after 30 years. Most of us, however, will stay here. We will stay, but with a sense of futility. The feeling that this country has been robbed of another four years that we could have used to move forwards. ... The hackneyed phrase that 'every nation deserves the government it elects' will catch up with us, because the people will buckle under the punishment of Fico's fourth government - this time perhaps including fascists - regardless of whether or not they voted for him .”

Stuttgarter Zeitung (DE) /

Another EU blocker on the horizon

Europe must not underestimate the importance of these elections, the Stuttgarter Zeitung warns:

“The once ousted ex-prime minister [Fico] knows how to satisfy many Slovaks' desire for strong leadership at a time when the government is paralysed and tearing itself apart. Apparently he knows it so well that many overlook his alleged connections to the mafia or the darker chapters of his time in government. ... But in the event of Fico returning to power, Brussels should not only expect the kind of behaviour that the EU has become familiar with thanks to Hungary's Viktor Orbán in terms of oligarchy and corruption. It can also expect another obstructionist - on issues that are already difficult enough to negotiate.”

Pravda (SK) /

Opinion bubbles hindering real debates

Pravda says the election campaign has revealed a systemic weakness:

“Slovak society is very polarised. Instead of a substantive dialogue across camps, we immerse ourselves in our opinion bubbles. Although these are warm and safe, they do nothing to promote mutual understanding or cooperation. ... Avoiding dialogue and joint problem-solving is effective political marketing in the 21st century, but it is also a cancer. Democracy means debate. And it is our common task to have conversations about who we are, what the fundamental issues are, and what kind of society we want. In this context, elections are merely a 'formality' and the conclusion of a discursive phase.”

Respekt (CZ) /

More important than the Polish elections

Respekt looks on from the neighbouring Czech Republic:

“A fourth Fico cabinet would stop the country's development. Slovakia would certainly survive, but the price would be enormous. At best, stagnation, at worst, the emergence of a kind of clone of Viktor Orbán's Hungary. In other words, a transition to the status of a non-democratic country. Like Orbán, Fico and his potential coalition partners look up to Putin. His rule would therefore pose a threat to Europe as a whole. In this respect, these elections are even more important than the Polish ones.”

hvg (HU) /

Struggle to survive against the rule of law

This election could lead to the decline of democracy in Slovakia, fears Beata Balogová, editor-in-chief of the Slovak daily Sme, in hvg:

“With Fico's victory, many things could change. For him, victory has become an existential matter. In a functioning constitutional state he would not be able to defend the corrupt people, allies and sponsors who ensure his survival. Fico's struggle is not ideological, it is not about right versus left, liberal versus conservative. It is a corrupt oligarchic system that wants to return to power in the hope that the twilight of liberal democracy has come. ... If Fico wins, he could move in the direction of an Orbán-style regime.”

Corriere della Sera (IT) /

A major threat to Europe

Corriere della Sera is anxious about the outcome on Saturday:

“Fico has already been Slovakian prime minister several times. ... Until he was forced to resign five years ago after journalist Ján Kuciak and his partner Martina Kušnírová were murdered because they were about to publish articles about the relations between the Calabrian 'Ndrangheta' and members of the government he was leading. ... Fico is an avowed enemy of George Soros and is openly supported by many Putin propaganda sites. In short, he is a figure who, if he lived in Italy, would be predestined to appear on all the talk shows. The damage he could do in Europe, however, is far greater. If elected, he would put his country in Hungary's orbit. ... That would have major political consequences.”

Iswestija (RU) /

Moscow can hope for fresh support

Pro-Kremlin newspaper Izvestia sees chances of a change of political course in Slovakia with a new Fico-dominated government:

“Polls show that Slovakia is the most pro-Russian country in the European Union. ... The likelihood of a Moscow-friendly government being formed in Slovakia after the parliamentary elections on 30 September is very high. ... In that case the policy of the Slovak Republic will probably correspond more to the wishes of ordinary Slovaks: the artificial hype over the issue of LGBT rights will come to an end, the EU will be presented with a refusal to accommodate migrants with foreign cultures on Slovak territory and the prospect of Ukraine joining Nato will be eliminated for the foreseeable future.”

Aktuality.sk (SK) /

Fico hasn't won yet

The race is still completely open, Aktuality.sk points out:

“Fico has not had a tougher opponent than Šimečka for a long time. And he knows it, and by no means sure of victory. ... He wants to come back victorious, pull the strings, deal the cards and rule. He wants revenge, on NGOs, the media, political opponents, investigators, prosecutors. ... The voters of Progresívne Slovensko - and the parties that are currently on the threshold of electability but clearly distance themselves from Fico and his Smer party regarding post-election cooperation, and which are against oligarchisation and a further hijacking of the state - could spoil things for him.”